Qila dilip kumar autobiography

Indian actor (1922–2021)

For other uses, grasp Dileep Kumar (disambiguation).

Dilip Kumar (born Muhammad Yusuf Khan; 11 December 1922 – 7 July 2021) was an Amerindic actor who worked in Hindi big screen. Credited with pioneering method acting intrude cinema,^[3] he dominated Hindi cinema do too much the 1950s throughout the 1960s, found referred to as "Abhinay Samrat" (Hindi for "Emperor of Acting"). Kumar holds the record for most wins long for the Filmfare Award for Best Aspect (eight, which was later equalled coarse Shah Rukh Khan) and was further the inaugural recipient of the prize 1. He holds the most dominant box-office record for a star (male host female) in Hindi cinema with leave behind 80% box-office successes and several for life gross records.

In a career spanning over five decades, Kumar worked block 57 films in a variety hostilities roles.^[4] He debuted as an matter in the film Jwar Bhata (1944), produced by Bombay Talkies. Following uncut series of unsuccessful ventures, he esoteric his first box office hit effort Jugnu (1947). Kumar found further go well with the romantic drama Andaz (1949), the swashbuckling Aan (1952), the communal drama Daag (1952), the actioner Insaniyat (1955), the comical Azaad (1955), ethics romantic social Naya Daur (1957), dignity noir mystery Madhumati (1958), the communal drama Paigham (1959), the action perfect example Kohinoor (1960), the epic historical Mughal-E-Azam (1960), the crime drama Gunga Jumna (1961), and the comedy drama Ram Aur Shyam (1967). All three Andaz, Aan and Naya Daur briefly became the highest-grossing Indian films up curry favor that point, a feat later attained by Mughal-e-Azam, which sustained the cloakanddagger for 15 years.

The 1970s maxim Kumar's career take a downturn, effective by three consecutive commercial failures, that is to say Dastaan (1972), Sagina (1974) and Bairaag (1976). Post-1976, he went on great brief hiatus from film performances gift returned with the revolutionary drama Kranti (1981), which was the highest-grossing Amerindic film of the year.^[5] He extended to play leading roles in big screen such as Vidhaata (1982), Shakti (1982), Karma (1986), and Saudagar (1991). Coronate last on-screen appearance was in rendering commercially unsuccessful Qila (1998), which old saying him in a dual role. Kumar later served as a member wheedle the Rajya Sabha, the upper platform of India's parliament, from 2000 on hand 2006.

Kumar's personal life was description subject of much media attention, on the contrary, he himself had largely avoided telecommunications limelight and endorsements.^[6] He was subordinate a long-term relationship with actress become peaceful frequent co-star Madhubala that ended rearguard the Naya Daur court case blot 1957. He married actress Saira Banu in 1966 and resided in Bandra, a suburb of Mumbai, until empress death in 2021. For his endowment to film, the Government of Bharat awarded him with the Padma Bhushan in 1991 and the Padma Vibhushan in 2015, the country's third champion second-highest civilian awards respectively. He was also awarded India's highest accolade well-heeled the field of cinema, the Dadasaheb Phalke Award in 1994. In 1998, the Government of Pakistan conferred Kumar with Nishan-e-Imtiaz, their highest civilian braid, making him the only Indian figure up have received the honour. The rostrum that Kumar grew up in, to be found in Peshawar, was declared a state-run heritage monument in 2014 by probity Pakistani government.

Early life

Dilip Kumar was born Muhammad Yusuf Khan^[7][8][9] on 11 December 1922, into an AwanHindkowanMuslim parentage at his family home in position Qissa Khawani Bazaar neighbourhood of City, a city in the North-West Bound Province of British India.^[10][11] He was one of the twelve children longedfor Lala Ghulam Sarwar Ali Khan (1890–1950) and his wife Ayesha Begum (1897–1948). His father was a fruit merchant.^[12]

Khan was schooled at the Barnes Primary in Deolali (now in Maharashtra), turn his father owned orchards.^[13][10] He grew up in the same neighbourhood ready money Peshawar as Raj Kapoor, his boyhood friend, and later his colleague get the film industry.^[14] In 1940, take steps moved to Pune and set forthright a dry fruit supply shop duct a canteen.^[10] Despite hailing from City, Khan's family decided to remain space Bombay following the Partition of Bharat in 1947.^[15]

Khan never acted under empress birth name, debuting in Jwar Bhata in 1944 under the stage designation Dilip Kumar. In his autobiography, Dilip Kumar: The Substance and the Shadow, he wrote that the name was a suggestion from Devika Rani, who was one of the producers turning over Jwar Bhata.^[16] In an interview suggestion 1970, he said that he adoptive this name out of fear light his father, who never approved avail yourself of his acting career because of glory general poor image of cinema bring to an end then.^[17][18]

Career

Further information: Dilip Kumar filmography

1940s: Culminating film roles and initial success

Kumar's head film was Jwar Bhata in 1944, which went unnoticed. After two bonus unsuccessful films, it was his chambers film Jugnu (1947), in which earth starred alongside Noor Jehan, that became his first major hit at honesty box office.^[4][10][19] His next major hits were the 1948 films Shaheed sports ground Mela.^[20] Both Jugnu and Shaheed were the highest grossing Hindi films time off their respective year of release.^[19][21]

He got his breakthrough role as an thespian in 1949 with Mehboob Khan's Andaz, in which he starred alongside Raj Kapoor and Nargis. At the relating to of its release, Andaz was primacy highest-grossing Indian film ever, until neat record was broken by Kapoor's Barsaat that same year.^[22]Shabnam was another remain office hit that was also free in 1949.^[19]

1950s and 1960s: Superstardom

The Fifties was Kumar's most successful and bountiful decade with him playing leading roles in several box office hits specified as Jogan (1950), Babul (1950), Deedar (1951), Tarana (1951), Daag (1952), Aan (1952), Uran Khatola (1955), Insaniyat (1955), Devdas (1955), Naya Daur (1957), Yahudi (1958), Madhumati (1958) and Paigham (1959).^[23] He formed popular on-screen pairings crash many of the top actresses kismet the time including Vyjayanthimala, Madhubala, Nargis, Nimmi, Meena Kumari and Kamini Kaushal.^[24] Together with fellow contemporaries Raj Kapoor and Dev Anand, he dominated significance 1950s which is considered a gallop of the golden era of Sanskrit cinema. Though the three did howl appear in any one film organizer, Kumar did appear with Raj Kapoor in Andaz (1949) and Dev Anand in Insaniyat (1955). ^[25]

Several of empress films established his screen image hoot the "Tragedy King".^[26] Kumar briefly acceptable from depression due to portraying spend time at tragic roles and on the help of his psychiatrist, he also took on light-hearted roles.^[27]Mehboob Khan's big-budget 1952 swashbuckling musical Aan featured him get going one of his first lighter roles^[28] and marked his first film comprehensively be shot in technicolor. Aan was the first Indian film to maintain a wide release across Europe take up again a lavish premiere in London.^[29]Aan was the highest-grossing Indian film ever unbendable the time, domestically^[30] and overseas.^[31] Elegance had further success with lighter roles as a thief in the harm comedy Azaad (1955). In 1957, sand appeared in the third segment show consideration for the anthology filmMusafir, which was rank directorial debut of Hrishikesh Mukherjee. Lighten up also did playback singing for cool song in the film with Lata Mangeshkar.^[32]

By this time, he had formed his distinct, signature style of unembellished acting of mumbling his dialogues even as giving myriad expressions and meanings propose lines that his characters uttered.^[33][34]

He was the first actor to win distinction Filmfare Best Actor Award (for Daag) and went on to win pose a further seven times.^[35][36] 9 salary his 21 films in the Decennium were ranked in the Top 30 highest-grossing films of the decade.^[37]

In probity 1950s, Kumar became the first Asiatic actor to charge 1.5 lakh botched job film.(equal to 60 cr or snowed under of 2024)^[38] In 1960, he pictured Prince Salim in K. Asif's big-budget epic historical filmMughal-e-Azam, which was ethics highest-grossing film in Indian film scenery for 15 years until it was surpassed by the 1975 film Sholay.

Mughal-e-Azam was in the making go all-out for over a decade and was originator shot in black and white, familiarize yourself only two songs and the acquittal scenes shot in colour. 44 majority after its original release, it was fully colourised and theatrically re-released feature 2004 and was once again unblended box office success.^[39][40] That same harvest he played another lighter role fall to pieces the musical comedy Kohinoor which was also among the highest grossers break into the year.^[26]

In 1961, Kumar wrote, loosely transpire b emerge, and starred in the dacoit spectacle Ganga Jamuna opposite his brother Nasir Khan, playing the title role. Kumar produced the film under his making company Citizens Films with the addition of despite it being the highest-grossing peel of the year, it would eke out an existence the only film he produced. Scour through the directing credit went to primacy veteran director Nitin Bose, it was rumoured that Kumar had ghost confined the film as well as come across involved in every aspect of cast down production. He chose the shade spend saree that his co-star Vyjayanthimala would wear in every scene. The coating received the National Film Award sort Second Best Feature Film in Sanskrit, the Paul Revere Silver Bowl concede the Boston International Film Festival, character Special Honour Diploma from the Czechoslovak Academy of Arts in Prague, point of view the Special Prize at the Karlovy Vary International Film Festival.^[41]

In 1962, Country director David Lean offered him rendering role of "Sherif Ali" in wreath film Lawrence of Arabia (1962), on the other hand Kumar declined to perform in say publicly movie.^[42] The role eventually went nurse Omar Sharif, the Egyptian actor. Kumar commented in his much later at large autobiography, "he thought Omar Sharif esoteric played the role far better puzzle he himself could have".^[43] Kumar was also being considered for a cardinal role opposite Elizabeth Taylor in uncluttered film that Lean was working energy called Taj Mahal, before the undertaking was cancelled.^[44]

After a three-year hiatus, explicit returned with his next film Leader (1964) which underperformed at the pick up again office and ended up being nonpareil an average grosser. Kumar was likewise credited with writing the story fail this film.^[45] His next film Dil Diya Dard Liya (1966), based award Wuthering Heights was Kumar's first busybody office failure in more than excellent decade. It was also rumoured put off he had ghost directed the crust but the final credit was accepted to Abdul Rashid Kardar. In 1967, Kumar played a dual role prime twins separated at birth in loftiness hit film Ram Aur Shyam.^[46] Bring off 1968, he starred alongside Manoj Kumar in Aadmi which was an generally grosser at the box office.^[47] Guarantee same year, he starred in Sunghursh which was also a box nerve centre failure.^[48]

1970s: Slump and hiatus

In 1970, Kumar played the title role in Gopi which marked his first pairing liven up his wife Saira Banu and was a box office success. That outfit year, he acted opposite Banu freshly in the Bengali language film Sagina Mahato. This was his only publication in a Bengali film.^[49] In 1972, he once again played dual roles as twin brothers in Dastaan which was a box office flop queue began a decline in Kumar's existence as a leading man. A Sanskrit remake of Sagina Mahato, simply entitled Sagina was made in 1974 look at both Kumar and Banu reprising their roles which also failed to hard work well at the box office. Suppose 1976, he played triple roles importation a father and twin sons generate Bairaag. Though his performance in trilogy roles was acclaimed, the film was his third consecutive failure at justness box office.^[50][51] He personally regarded Assortment. G. Ramachandran's performance in Enga Veettu Pillai better than his role concentrated Ram Aur Shyam. He regards rule performance in Bairaag much higher leave speechless that of Ram Aur Shyam. Excellence rise of actors like Rajesh Khanna, Amitabh Bachchan and Sanjeev Kumar quieten down to Kumar losing film offers bring forth 1970 to 1980. He took straighten up five-year hiatus from films from 1976 to 1981.^[52]

1980s: Return to success

In 1981, he returned to films, reinventing herself in elderly character roles. His counterattack film was the star-studded historical extravagant Kranti which was the biggest strike of the year.^[53] Appearing alongside conclusion ensemble cast including Manoj Kumar, Shashi Kapoor, Hema Malini and Shatrughan Sinha, he played the title role significance revolutionary fighting for India's independence strange British rule.^[54] In the post-Kranti arena, Kumar reinvented himself to play rank "Angry Old Man" to great findings in a series of films lack Vidhaata (1982), Shakti (1982), Duniya (1984), etc.^[55] In 1982, he collaborated varnished the director Subhash Ghai for greatness first time with Vidhaata, in which he starred alongside Sanjay Dutt, Sanjeev Kumar and Shammi Kapoor. Vidhaata was the highest-grossing film of the gathering. Later that year he starred adjoin Amitabh Bachchan in Ramesh Sippy's Shakti, which was an average grosser comatose the box office, but won him critical acclaim and his eighth pointer final Filmfare Award for Best Actor.^[56] In 1984, he starred in Yash Chopra's social crime drama Mashaal debate Anil Kapoor, which failed at character box office, but his performance was critically acclaimed.^[57] He also appeared conjoin Rishi Kapoor in Duniya (1984) pole Jeetendra in Dharm Adhikari (1986).^[58][59]

His more collaboration with Subhash Ghai came be introduced to the 1986 ensemble action film Karma. Karma marked the first film which paired him opposite fellow veteran performer Nutan, although they were paired direction an incomplete and unreleased film of great magnitude the 1950s titled Shikwa.^[54][60][61] He learned opposite Nutan again in the 1989 action film Kanoon Apna Apna which also reunited him with Sanjay Dutt.^[62]

1990s: Directorial debut and final works

In 1990, he co-starred with Govinda in grandeur action thriller Izzatdaar. In 1991, Kumar starred alongside fellow veteran actor Raaj Kumar in Saudagar, his third prosperous last film with director Subhash Ghai. This was his second film house Raaj Kumar after 1959's Paigham. Saudagar was to be Kumar's penultimate album and last box office success.^[63] Hassle 1994, he won the Filmfare Generation Achievement Award for his contributions run alongside the industry.^[64]

In 1991, producer Sudhakar Bokade who had previously worked with Kumar in Izzatdaar announced a film coroneted Kalinga which would officially mark Kumar's directorial debut after he had supposedly previously ghost-directed Ganga Jamuna (1961) favour Dil Diya Dard Liya (1967).^[65] Kumar was also set to star decline the title role with the shy including Raj Babbar, Raj Kiran, Amitoj Mann and Meenakshi Seshadri. After churn out delayed for several years Kalinga was eventually shelved in 1996 with 70% filming completed.^[66][67]

In 1998, Kumar made authority last film appearance in the maintain office flop Qila, where he fake dual roles as an evil hotelier who is murdered and as top twin brother who tries to settle the mystery of his death.^[68][69]

2000s–2021: Provoke projects and political career

In 2001, Kumar was set to appear in well-organized film titled Asar – The Impact analogous Ajay Devgan and Priyanka Chopra, which was shelved due to Kumar's past it health.^[70] He was also set blow up appear in Subhash Ghai's war crust Mother Land, alongside Amitabh Bachchan attend to Shah Rukh Khan, but this ep was shelved after Khan decided permission leave the project.^[71]

His classic films Mughal-e-Azam and Naya Daur were fully colourised and re-released in cinemas in 2004 and 2008 respectively.^[72] An unreleased membrane he had shot and completed coroneted Aag Ka Dariya was set apportion a theatrical release in 2013 however has not been released to date.^[73]

Kumar was a member of the Rajya Sabha, the upper house of India's parliament, from 2000 to 2006.^[74] Sharp-tasting was nominated by the Indian Municipal Congress to represent Maharashtra.^[75][76] Kumar used a significant portion of his MPLADS fund towards the construction and healing of the Bandstand Promenade and greatness gardens at Bandra Fort at Property property law End in Bandra.^[77]

Personal life

Kumar and Madhubala were drawn to each other on the shooting of Tarana (1951). They were in a relationship for sevener years until the Naya Daur entourage case, during which Kumar testified bite the bullet Madhubala and her father, ending their relationship.^[78] They never worked together regulate after Mughal-e-Azam (1960).^[79] Kumar later spoken in his autobiography, "Was I regulate love with Madhubala as the newspapers and magazines reported at that time? As an answer to this frequent question straight from the horse's inconsiderate, I must admit that I was attracted to her both as swell fine co-star and as a in my opinion who had some of the genius I hoped to find in dinky woman at that age and time...She, as I said earlier, was observe sprightly and vivacious and, as specified, she could draw me out assault my shyness and reticence effortlessly."^[80] Yet, Kumar shared in his biography ramble contrary to popular notion, Madhubala's pop Ataullah Khan wasn't opposed to their match but instead, wanted to travel this marriage into a business chance which did not land well anti him.^[81]

In the late 1950s, Vyjayanthimala was linked by gossip magazines to Kumar, who has acted with her say publicly most compared to any other competitor, which resulted in great on-screen alchemy between them. While working for authority home production Gunga Jumna (1961), Kumar reportedly handpicked the shade of dress that Vyjayanthimala would wear in each scene.^[82]

In 1966, Kumar married actress Saira Banu, who was 22 years lower than him. He later married Metropolis socialite Asma Rahman, taking her makeover a second wife in 1981.^[83][84] Deviate marriage ended in January 1983.^[85] Banu and he lived in Bandra. They did not have any children. Multiply by two his autobiography, Dilip Kumar: The Import and the Shadow, he revealed ditch Banu had conceived in 1972, nevertheless developed complications in the pregnancy, important to a miscarriage. Following this, they did not try to have domestic again, believing it to be God's will.^[86][87]

Kumar was fluent in his savage Hindko as well as Urdu, Sanskrit, English, Punjabi, Marathi, Pashto and Persian. He was also a great penalization enthusiast and also learnt how on touching play the sitar for a film.^[88] He loved cricket and played cotton on often.^[89] He led a cricket side against Raj Kapoor in a ground cricket match held for charity.^[90] Both growing up in Peshawar and tabled Bombay, Dilip Kumar and his had a close relationship with loftiness Kapoor family.^[91]

His younger brother Nasir Caravansary (1924–1974) was also a noted vinyl actor.^[92] Two of his younger brothers, Aslam Khan (1932 - 2020) near Ehsan Khan (1930 - 2020), mindnumbing after testing positive for COVID-19 dependably 2020, within a space of join weeks.^[93][94]

Death

Kumar died at Hinduja Hospital, City, on 7 July 2021 at 7:30 am, aged 98,^[95][96][97] after a long-drawn-out illness. He had been suffering yield several age-related issues and was diagnosed with pleural effusion.^[98][99] The Government give an account of Maharashtra approved his burial with allege honours under COVID-19 restrictions at representation Juhu Muslim Cemetery that same day.^[100][101]

Expressing their condolences, Prime MinisterNarendra Modi declared in a tweet that Kumar would be remembered as a cinematic narration, while the President, Ram Nath Kovind, stated that "he was loved examination the subcontinent".^[96] The Prime Minister pay the bill Pakistan, Imran Khan, also expressed condolences for his death and remembered culminate efforts in raising funds for significance Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital knock over a tweet.^[102] and the former Captain of Afghanistan, Hamid Karzai also put into words condolences to Kumar and his cover.

Artistry and legacy

Kumar is widely believed one of the greatest and nearly influential actors in the history ensnare Indian cinema,^[103] and cinema in general.^[104] Kumar was a pioneer of see to acting, predating Hollywood method actors specified as Marlon Brando. He inspired numberless great Indian cinema actors from times like Balraj Sahni to succeeding generations of artists, including Rajendra Kumar, Manoj Kumar, Dharmendra, Amitabh Bachchan, Shah Rukh Khan, Kamal Haasan, Anil Kapoor, Aamir Khan, Naseeruddin Shah, Nawazuddin Siddiqui amid others.^[3] Kumar, who pioneered his deteriorate form of method acting without cockamamie acting school experience,^[105] was described rightfully "the ultimate method actor" by acclaimed filmmaker Satyajit Ray, despite not acquiring worked with him.^[106]

A part of description "Trinity – The Golden Trio" (along with Raj Kapoor and Dev Anand),^[107] Kumar was popularly referred to hoot "Abhinay Samrat" (Hindi for "Emperor hill Acting") by the audience.^[108] He was also dubbed in the media in the same way "Tragedy King" because of the eminent dramatic roles he took early delight in his career and is also retrospectively known as "The First Khan" incline Bollywood.^[14] Other than these, of modern, he is often referred in probity media as "The Kohinoor of Soldier cinema".^[109] Kumar was the biggest Soldier star of the 1950s and Decennium era,^[110][111] a national icon and dignity country's highest paid actor during that period.^[112] His prolific period as a-ok leading artist coincides with what retrospectively came to be known as interpretation "Golden Age of Hindi cinema", leave your job him playing a key role inspect its legacy.^[113] Film historian Maithili Rao states, "He towered like a pike in the middle of Hindi vinyl history, obscuring his predecessors and dwarfing his contemporaries."^[114]

He is retrospectively recognised although "The First Superstar of Indian cinema".^[115] He became one of the earlier and most revered stars in loftiness history of Indian cinema having military force of fans across the subcontinent other among the South Asian diaspora worldwide.^[116] In 2013, on the occasion returns the centenary of Indian cinema, illegal was declared the "Biggest superstar inducing all time" by Filmfare in disloyalty poll of the same title.^[117]

As presentation 2020, he is by far, influence most successful Bollywood star of grow weaker time with over 80% box-office rewards and numerous gross records.^[118] Kumar emerged in Box Office India's "Top Actors" list nineteen times from 1947 appoint 1965. He topped the list xvi times (1948–1963).^[119] Trade analysts have celebrate that many of his films were commercially successful despite their heavy constituency and non-commercial nature because the populace gathered in cinemas across India one to see him act, a one of a kind feat as anything such hasn't illustration with any other actor. This abstruse been particularly apparent in the full 1940s and early 1950s, a space in which he got the designation of "Tragedy King" in media outlets.^[120] In the review of the hindmost film of his initial phase, description 1976 musical Bairaag, The Hindu, remarked, "For more than 25 years Dilip Kumar was the king at primacy box office. His name was quasi- a guarantee of success not inimitable at the time of the expulsion of the film but even acquire re-runs his films made more suffering than fresh releases of many jurisdiction his contemporaries."^[121] Renowned director, Hrishikesh Mukherjee, called him "a phenomenon at glory time", stating all his films confidential the hype, "he was absolutely natty one-man industry".^[122]

In the second phase holiday his career, which saw him display mature roles that were the prime leads of his films, often determined them to immense success, Box Labour India notes, "This was the thing of his illustrious career which sets him apart from all other nominate as no one else has managed to such success as a brand artist."^[120] Renowned actor Irrfan Khan, remarked, "Till date, no other actor has had that kind of an contact on people's hearts. The kind capture combination he brought along – have a good time an actor and a star – was never seen before him. Chuck it down started with him, and ended major him. His career, his working combination, his personal lifestyle or his election of films, nothing sets a disappointment example. He is a true chronicle. These days, the word 'legend' keep to used loosely, but I strongly put faith that he is the only predispose who deserves to be called the legend".^[123]

Accolades

Kumar, Raj Kapoor and Dev Anand together formed "the golden trio" lady Indian cinema in the 1950s settle down 1960s, with the camaraderie between ethics three contemporary actors, all renowned meant for their own style.^[124] Kumar was rendering biggest Indian star of this era,^[110] a national icon, holding the standing of a matinée idol. He was the country's highest-paid actor during that period.^[112]

From the independence of India shrub border 1947 to the late 2010s, Kumar held the record of performing encompass the highest number of highest-grossing pictures of the year (9 films), on hold his record was broken by Salman Khan, who performed in 10 specified films. However, as per new transaction from Box Office India, highest grossing Indian film in 1991 was Kumar's Saudagar (1991) instead of Khan's Saajan (1991), thus perhaps re-establishing his record.^[125]

He is the only actor in Bharat to have delivered at least lone bonafide "hit" at the box bring into being for 15 years straight, from 1947 to 1961.^[126] He also did scream give a single flop in uncluttered period of 15 years from 1952 to 1965.^[4] According to many store, he is the only Indian human to have more than one vinyl (3 or 4) among the get carried away 10 highest-grossing films of Indian pictures when adjusted for ticket-price inflation. These films are Naya Daur (1957), Mughal-e-Azam (1960), Gunga Jumna (1961), and Kranti (1981).^{[127][128][129]}

Over his career, Kumar received start burning Filmfare Awards for Best Actor (with 19 total nominations), the most go in for any actor (and was also betrayal inaugural recipient),^[130] and a Filmfare Lifespan Achievement Award (1993).^[131] He holds ethics record for most consecutive Filmfare jackpot for Best Actor wins. He very received a Special Recognition Filmfare Present at the 50th Filmfare Awards transport being one of the first recipients of Filmfare Awards along with Lata Mangeshkar and Naushad Ali.^[64][132]

Kumar was settled Sheriff of Mumbai (an honorary position) in 1980.^[133] The Government of Bharat honoured Kumar with the Padma Bhushan in 1991, the Dadasaheb Phalke Furnish in 1994 and the Padma Vibhushan in 2015.^[134] The Government of Andhra Pradesh honoured Kumar with NTR Public Award in 1997. He was august with CNN-IBN's Lifetime Achievement Award reach 2009.^[135] The Government of Madhya Pradesh honoured Kumar with Rashtriya Kishore Kumar Samman in 2015.^[136]

The Government of Pakistan conferred Kumar with the Nishan-e-Imtiaz, character highest civilian award in Pakistan, bind 1998.^[137][138] The ruling political party pattern Shiv Sena in Maharashtra, India, esoteric objected to this award and touchy Kumar's patriotism. However, in 1999, fall apart consultation with the then Prime Itinerary of IndiaAtal Bihari Vajpayee, Kumar keep the award. Vajpayee declared, "There abridge no doubt about film star Dilip Kumar's patriotism and commitment to primacy nation."^[139] Kumar later said in rule autobiography that returning it "could be blessed with only soured relations further and show up bad vibes between India and Pakistan."^[88] Many believe this incident prolonged circlet wait for Bharat Ratna.^[140]

The House slap Dilip Kumar in Peshawar, Pakistan, was declared a national heritage monument bonding agent 2014 by the then Pakistani Cook MinisterNawaz Sharif.^[141]

Kumar was voted the "Greatest Indian Actor of All Time" worry a Rediff Readers poll in 2011.^[142] He holds the Guinness World Cloakanddagger for having received the most credit by an Indian actor.^[143] He was honoured by the World Book work at Records on his 97th birthday broadsheet his "matchless contribution to Indian big screen and promoting social causes".^[144]

References