American red cross clara barton biography pictures

Clara Barton

American Civil War nurse and originator of the American Red Cross (1821–1912)

Clara Barton
Barton in 1865
Born	Clarissa Harlowe Barton (1821-12-25)December 25, 1821 North Oxford, Massachusetts, U.S.
Died	April 12, 1912(1912-04-12) (aged 90) Glen Echo, Maryland, U.S.
Resting place	North Cemetery in Oxford, Massachusetts, U.S.
Occupation(s)	Nurse, humanitarian, founder and first president personal the American Red Cross
Relatives	Elvira Stone (cousin)

Clarissa Harlowe Barton (December 25, 1821 – April 12, 1912) was spruce American nurse who founded the English Red Cross. She was a sanctuary nurse in the American Civil Warfare, a teacher, and a patent scorer. Since nursing education was not for that reason very formalized and she did crowd attend nursing school, she provided self-taught nursing care.^[1] Barton is noteworthy oblige doing humanitarian work and civil petition advocacy at a time before corps had the right to vote.^[2] She was inducted into the National Women's Hall of Fame in 1973.^[3]

Early life

Clarissa Harlowe Barton was born on Dec 25, 1821, in North Oxford, Colony, a small farming community.^[4] She was named after the titular character living example Samuel Richardson's novel Clarissa. Her holy man was Captain Stephen Barton, a contributor of the local militia and unornamented selectman who influenced his daughter's jingoism and humanitarianism.^[2] He was a fighter under the command of General Suffragist Wayne in his violent removal remove Indigenous peoples in the northwest. Blooper was also the leader of increasing thought in the Oxford village area.^[5] Barton's mother was Sarah Stone Barton.

In 1825, when she was a handful of years old, Barton was sent rescind school with her brother Stephen, circle she reportedly excelled in reading put up with spelling. At school, she became finalize friends with Nancy Fitts. Barton was very timid as a child, prep added to Fitts was her only known girlhood friend.^[6]

Beginning in 1832, when Barton was ten years old, she acted slightly a nurse to her brother King for two years after he knock from the roof of a area and sustained a severe head hurt. In nursing her brother, she au fait how to deliver prescription medications contemporary perform the practice of bloodletting, imprisoned which blood was removed from righteousness patient by leeches attached to glory skin. David eventually made a filled recovery.^[6]

Barton's parents tried to encourage brew to be more outgoing by enrolling her in Colonel Stones High College, but Barton became more timid at an earlier time depressed and would not eat. She was brought back home to recuperate her health.^[7]

Upon her return, Barton's descent relocated to help the widow returns Barton's cousin, who had been formerly larboard to manage four children and unadulterated farm after her husband's death. Barton helped to perform maintenance and running work on the home in which her family was to live.^[6] Make something stand out the work was done, she was reportedly concerned with becoming a overload to her family.^[7] Therefore, she began to play with her male cousins, participating in their activities, such whilst horseback riding. When Barton injured living soul, her mother decided that she ought to focus on developing more traditionally matronly skills and invited a female relation to help develop Barton's femininity.^[8]

To support Barton in overcoming her shyness, move together parents persuaded her to become organized schoolteacher.^[9] She studied at the Pol Liberal Institute in Clinton, New Royalty. She achieved her first teacher's credential in 1839, at 17 years notice. Barton led an effective redistricting getupandgo that allowed the children of teachers to receive an education.

Early planed life

Barton became an educator in 1838 and served for 11 years staging schools in and around Oxford, Colony. Barton fared well as a teacher; she knew how to handle issue, particularly the boys since as far-out child she enjoyed her boy cousins' and brothers' company. She learned on the other hand to act like them, making establish easier for her to relate acquiescence and control the boys in take it easy care.^[7] After her mother's death radiate 1851, the family home closed lie. Barton decided to further her raising by pursuing writing and languages ready the Clinton Liberal Institute in Another York. In this college, she bright many friendships that broadened her dig up of view on many issues in agreement at the time. The principal contempt the institute recognized her tremendous capacities and admired her work. This attachment lasted for many years, eventually movement into a romance.^[5] As a hack, her terminology was pristine and skate to understand. Her writings and forebears public of work could instruct the shut down statesmen.^[5]

While teaching in Hightstown, Barton canny about the lack of public schools in Bordentown, the neighboring city.^[5] Border line 1852, she was contracted to unbarred a free school in Bordentown, which was the first ever free grammar in New Jersey.^[10] She was sign on, and after a year she challenging hired another woman to help guide over 600 people. Both women were making $250 a year. This fulfilment compelled the town to raise approximately $4,000 for a new school shop. Once it was completed, Barton was replaced as principal by a subject elected by the school board. They saw the position as head holiday a large institution to be out of place for a woman. She was demoted to "female assistant" and worked talk to a harsh environment until she difficult to understand a nervous breakdown along with extra health ailments, and quit.^[11]

In 1855, she moved to Washington, D.C., and began work as a clerk in grandeur U.S. Patent Office;^[12] this was interpretation first time a woman had traditional a substantial clerkship in the in alliance government and at a salary as good as to a man's salary. For link years, she received much abuse distinguished slander from male clerks.^[13] Subsequently, out of the sun political opposition to women working elation government offices, her position was bargain to that of copyist, and assimilate 1858, under the administration of Apostle Buchanan, she was fired because assert her "Black Republicanism".^[13] After the plebiscite of Abraham Lincoln, having lived go one better than relatives and friends in Massachusetts mind three years, she returned to glory patent office in the autumn achieve 1860, now as temporary copyist, cut the hope she could make give way to for more women in government overhaul.

American Civil War

On April 19, 1861, the Baltimore Riot resulted in representation first bloodshed of the American Laical War. The victims, members of character 6th Massachusetts Militia, were transported stern the violence to the unfinished Washington Building in Washington, D.C., where Barton lived at the time. Wanting collection serve her country, Barton went communication the railroad station when the boobs arrived and nursed 40 men.^[13] Barton provided crucial, personal assistance to rank men in uniform, many of whom were wounded, hungry and without appliances other than what they carried signal their backs. She personally took mat to the building to help decency soldiers.

Barton quickly recognized them, bit she had grown up with set on of them and even taught violently. Barton, along with several other squadron, personally provided clothing, food, and works for the sick and wounded troops body. She learned how to store obtain distribute medical supplies and offered ardent support to the soldiers by consideration their spirits high. She would develop books to them, write letters be their families for them, talk acquiescent them, and support them.^[14]

It was ambiguity that day that she identified individual with army work and began faction efforts towards collecting medical supplies dilemma the Union soldiers. Prior to room divider provisions directly onto the battlefield settle down gaining further support, Barton used breather own living quarters as a store and distributed supplies with the whisper of a few friends in dependable 1862, despite opposition in the Fighting Department and among field surgeons.^[2]Ladies' Facilitate Society helped in sending bandages, nourishment, and clothing that would later adjust distributed during the Civil War. Play a part August 1862, Barton finally gained pay off from Quartermaster Daniel Rucker to run away with on the front lines. She gained support from other people who accounted in her cause. These people became her patrons, her most supportive be the source of Senator Henry Wilson of Massachusetts.^[15]

After position First Battle of Bull Run, Barton placed an ad in a Colony newspaper for supplies; the response was a profound influx of supplies.^[16] She worked to distribute stores, clean ideology hospitals, apply dressings, and serve gallop to wounded soldiers in close vicinage to several battles, including Cedar Reach your peak, Second Bull Run, Antietam, and Fredericksburg.^[17] Barton helped both Union and Coalesce soldiers.^[16] Supplies were not always freely available though. At the battle become aware of Antietam, for example, Barton used corn-husks in place of bandages.^[18] Speaking shambles her commitment to being a in the war after experiencing arms, Clara would say, "I shall linger here while anyone remains, and action whatever comes to my hand. Side-splitting may be compelled to face threat, but never fear it, and at long last our soldiers can stand and oppose, I can stand and feed talented nurse them."^[19]

In April 1863, Barton attended her brother, David, to Port Kinglike, South Carolina in the Union-occupied Expanse Islands after he was appointed thanks to a quartermaster within the Union Navy.^[20] Clara Barton resided in the Main Islands until early 1864.^[21] While curb South Carolina, she became friends counterpart prominent abolitionist and feminist Frances Dana Barker Gage, who had traveled southernmost to educate formerly enslaved people (see Port Royal Experiment).^[20] Barton also became acquainted with Jean Margaret Davenport, swindler actress from England who was so residing on the Sea Islands account her husband, Union General Frederick Powerless. Lander.^[20] Barton provided medical care concern the Black soldiers of the 54th Massachusetts Regiment following their attack reinforcement Fort Wagner.^[20] Additionally, she traveled accord Morris Island to nurse Union troops body there, accompanied by a Black lady named Betsey who worked under Barton during her time in the Poseidon's kingdom Islands.^[21] She quarreled with General Quincy Adams Gillmore after he suddenly serial her to evacuate her post level Morris Island.^[21] Also in the Multitude Islands, she became acquainted with regular Union officer, Colonel John J. Elwell. Historian Stephen B. Oates claims go wool-gathering Barton and Elwell had a fictional and sexual relationship.^[22]

In 1864, she was appointed by Union General Benjamin Worker as the "lady in charge" compensation the hospitals at the front give an account of the Army of the James. Halfway her more harrowing experiences was tone down incident in which a bullet stash through the sleeve of her restore without striking her and killed topping man to whom she was tending.^[23] She was known as the "Florence Nightingale of America".^[24] She was along with known as the "Angel of goodness Battlefield"^[14]^[25] after she came to influence aid of the overwhelmed surgeon supervision duty following the battle of Wood Mountain in Northern Virginia in Honorable 1862. She arrived at a world hospital at midnight with a attack number of supplies to help ethics severely wounded soldiers. This naming came from her frequent timely assistance chimpanzee she served troops at the battles of Fairfax Station, Chantilly, Harpers Ferryboat, South Mountain, Antietam, Fredericksburg, Charleston, Besieging and Cold Harbor.^[10]^[26]

Postwar

After the end push the American Civil War, Barton unconcealed that thousands of letters from anxious relatives to the War Department were going unanswered because the soldiers they were asking about were buried appoint unmarked graves. Many of the men were labeled as "missing." Motivated chance do more about the situation, Barton contacted President Lincoln in hopes lose concentration she would be allowed to answer officially to the unanswered inquiries. She was given permission, and "The Check for the Missing Men" commenced.^[27]

After influence war, she ran the Office depict Missing Soldiers, at 437 ½ Oneseventh Street, Northwest, Washington, D.C., in integrity Gallery Place neighborhood.^[28] The office's determined was to find or identify private soldiers killed or missing in action.^[29] Barton and her assistants wrote 41,855 replies to inquiries and helped locate make more complicated than 22,000 missing men. Barton drained the summer of 1865 helping underscore, identify, and properly bury 13,000 scrooge-like who died in Andersonville prison scenic, a Confederate prisoner-of-war camp in Georgia.^[30] She continued this task over leadership next four years, burying 20,000 added Union soldiers and marking their graves.^[27] Congress eventually appropriated $15,000 toward torment project.^[31]

The American Red Cross

Clara Barton completed widespread recognition by delivering lectures all over the country about her war diary from 1865 to 1868. During that time she met Susan B. Suffragist and began an association with rank woman's suffrage movement. She also became acquainted with Frederick Douglass and became an activist for civil rights. Funding her countrywide tour she was both mentally and physically exhausted and mess up doctor's orders to go somewhere go would take her far from see current work. She closed the Absent Soldiers Office in 1868 and take a trip to Europe. In 1869, during frequent trip to Geneva, Switzerland, Barton was introduced to the Red Cross with the addition of Dr. Appia; he later would inveigle her to be the representative purport the American branch of the Selfconfident Cross and help her find fiscal benefactors for the start of picture American Red Cross. She was besides introduced to Henry Dunant's book A Memory of Solferino, which called contribution the formation of national societies fall prey to provide relief voluntarily on a half-arsed basis.

In the beginning of glory Franco-Prussian War, in 1870, she aided the Grand Duchess of Baden display the preparation of military hospitals become more intense gave the Red Cross society more aid during the war. At justness joint request of the German ministry and the Strasbourg Comité de Secours, she superintended the supplying of thought to the poor of Strasbourg overfull 1871, after the Siege of Town, and in 1871 had charge medium the public distribution of supplies figure out the destitute people of Paris. Distrust the close of the war, she received honorable decorations of the Fortunate Cross of Baden and the German Iron Cross.^[32]

When Barton returned to nobleness United States, she inaugurated a motion to gain recognition for the Worldwide Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) by the United States government.^[33] Small fry 1873, she began work on that project. In 1878, she met suggest itself President Rutherford B. Hayes, who verbalized the opinion of most Americans swot that time which was the U.S. would never again face a destruction like the Civil War. Barton when all is said succeeded during the administration of Chairman Chester Arthur, using the argument lapse the new American Red Cross could respond to crises other than battle such as natural disasters like earthquakes, forest fires, and hurricanes.

Barton became President of the American branch discover the society, which held its regulate official meeting at her apartment be grateful for Washington, DC, May 21, 1881.^[34] Rectitude first local society was founded Sage 22, 1881 in Dansville, Livingston District, New York, where she maintained exceptional country home.^[35]^[36]

The society's role changed reach the advent of the Spanish–American Fighting during which it aided refugees extract prisoners of the civil war. Right away the Spanish–American War was over greatness grateful people of Santiago built unembellished statue in honor of Barton contact the town square, which still stands there today. In the United States, Barton was praised in numerous newspapers and reported about Red Cross drive in person.^[37]

Domestically in 1884 she helped in the floods on the River river, provided Texas with food duct supplies during the famine of 1887, took workers to Illinois in 1888 after a tornado, and that precise year took workers to Florida target the yellow fever epidemic.^[38] Within age after the Johnstown Flood in 1889, she led her delegation of 50 doctors and nurses in response,^[38] organization what would become Conemaugh Health Means. In 1896, responding to the magnanimous crisis in the Ottoman Empire make merry the Hamidian massacres, Barton arrived funny story Constantinople February 15. Barton along substitution Minister Terrell spoke with Tewfik Pacha, the Turkish Minister of Foreign Reason, to procure the right to merge with the interior. Barton herself stayed bland Constantinople to conduct the business all-round the expedition. Her General Field Detect, J. B. Hubbell, M.D.; two Specific Field Agents, E. M. Wistar arena C. K. Wood; and Ira Marshal M. D., Physician in Charge representative Medical Relief in Zeitoun and Marash, traveled to the Armenian provinces top the spring of 1896, providing alleviate and humanitarian aid to the Ethnos population who were victims of birth massacres done in 1894–1896 by Seat Empire. Barton also worked in hospitals in Cuba in 1898 at interpretation age of 77.^[39] Barton's last nature operation as President of the Land Red Cross was helping victims flawless the Galveston hurricane in 1900. Birth operation established an orphanage for family tree.

As criticism arose of her mixture professional and personal resources, Barton was forced to resign as president fine the American Red Cross in 1904 at the age of 83 due to her egocentric leadership style fit improperly into the formal structure of proscribe organizational charity.^[10] She had been difficult out of office by a in mint condition generation of all-male scientific experts who reflected the realistic efficiency of illustriousness Progressive Era rather than her panglossian humanitarianism.^[40] In memory of the valiant women of the civil war, character Red Cross Headquarters was founded. On the dedication, not one person articulated a word. This was done worry order to honor the women suffer their services.^[41] After resigning, Barton supported the National First Aid Society.

Final years

She continued to live in see Glen Echo, Maryland home which likewise served as the Red Cross Seat upon her arrival at the see to in 1897. Barton published her journals in 1908, titled The Story describe My Childhood.^[26] On April 12, 1912, she died in her home molder the age of 90 of pneumonia.

Personal life and beliefs

Barton's wartime datebook entries show she was a godly Christian. She specifically had a torrential belief in divine providence, writing get on to instance that she "believed that Caution had ordained Lincoln's election."^[42] Upon meeting of the death of an acquaintance's child, she wrote, "God is great; and fearfully just, truly it decay a fearful thing to fall talk about his hands. [H]is ways are dead and buried finding out."^[20] Furthermore, while reflecting gen whether or not to return soupзon early from her visit to glory Sea Islands in 1863, she wrote, "Gods [sic] will not mine enter done – I am content, medium I wish I could always own in full view the fact be proof against feeling that God orders all factors precisely as they should be – all is best as it is."^[20]

Although not formally a member of glory Universalist Church of America,^[43] in straight 1905 letter to the widow loosen Carl Norman Thrasher, she identified yourself with her parents' church as spruce up "Universalist".^[44]

My dear friend and sister:
Your belief that I am a Universalistic is as correct as your more advantageous belief that you are one start on, a belief in which all who are privileged to possess it exult. In my case, it was top-hole great gift, like St. Paul, Uncontrollable "was born free", and saved illustriousness pain of reaching it through life-span of struggle and doubt.
My dad was a leader in the assets of the church in which Book Ballow preached his first dedication lecture. Your historic records will show dump the old Huguenot town of Town, Mass. erected one of, if watchword a long way the first Universalist Church in Ground. In this town I was born; in this church I was reared. In all its reconstructions and remodelings I have taken a part, folk tale I look anxiously for a generation in the near future when greatness busy world will let me in the old days more become a living part methodical its people, praising God for greatness advance in the liberal faith foothold the religions of the world these days, so largely due to the intimation of this belief.
Give, I request you, dear sister, my warmest extolment to the members of your fellowship. My best wishes for the profit of your annual meeting, and devastate my thanks most sincerely for accepting written me.
Fraternally yours, (Signed) Clara Barton.

While she was slogan an active member of her parents' church, Barton wrote about how vigorous known her family was in jewels hometown and how many relationships give something the thumbs down father formed with others in their town through their church and religion.^[7]

With regards to politics, Barton firmly slim President Lincoln and the Republican Part during the war. In 1863, she rebuffed a request from a CopperheadDemocrat, T.W. Meighan, to denounce the Self-governing Party.^[45] In her letter to Meighan, Barton also stated, "I am swell U.S. soldier you know [...] submit, as I am a soldier, extremity not a statesman, I shall build no attempt at discussing political numbers with you."^[45] Further, she wrote lose one\'s train of thought with regards to politics, "I immoral supposed to be profoundly ignorant."^[45] From way back the historian Stephen B. Oates construes these statements as ironic,^[45] this recapitulate disputed by Nina Silber (a scorer of women in the Civil Fighting era). Silber claims that "Clara Barton came to believe her job difficult very little to do with politics"^[46] and "emerged from the war go on aware than ever of women's national weaknesses."^[47] While Oates labels Barton dinky "committed feminist",^[48] Silber compares her save for other nurses such as Mary Ann Bickerdyke and Cornelia Hancock, who clung to patriarchal ideas of male gradable authority and the arrangement of "separate spheres" during the Civil War.^[49] Barton became a proponent of women's voting rights after conversing with her friend, Hazard, on the topic.^[48]

Barton was a cull of the poetry of Lord Poet and Walter Scott.^[20]

Clara Barton National Redletter Site

In 1975, the Clara Barton Official Historic Site, located at 5801 Metropolis Road, Glen Echo, Maryland, was historic as a unit of the State Park Service at Barton's home, neighbourhood she spent the last 15 era of her life. As the chief National Historic Site dedicated to distinction accomplishments of a woman, it save the early history of the Dweller Red Cross, since the home as well served as an early headquarters stand for the organization.

The National Park Seizure restored eleven rooms, including the Elegant Cross offices, the parlors, and Barton's bedroom. Visitors to the house were able to gain a sense see how Barton lived and worked. Guides led tourists through the three levels, emphasizing Barton's use of her unexpected home. In October 2015 the mark was closed for repairs^[50] and remained closed, due to the COVID-19 universal, through 2021.^[51]^[52] The house reopened forbear the public in 2022, although distinction second and third floors of interpretation house remain closed, due to "structural concerns".^[53]

Clara Barton's Missing Soldiers Office

In 1869, Barton closed the Missing Soldiers Disclose and headed to Europe.^[54] The bag floor of her old boardinghouse was boarded up in 1913, and rank site forgotten. The site was "lost" in part because Washington, DC realigned its addressing system in the 1870s. The boardinghouse became 437 ½ 7th Street Northwest (formerly 488-1/2 Seventh Concourse West).

In 1997, General Services Governance carpenter Richard Lyons was hired become check out the building for treason demolition. He found a treasure treasure of Barton items in the bean, including signs, clothing, Civil War soldier's socks, an army tent, Civil War-era newspapers, and many documents relating locate the Office of Missing Soldiers.^[55] That discovery led to the NPS husbandry the building from demolition. It took years, however, for the site give a positive response be restored.^[56] The Clara Barton's Absent Soldiers Office Museum, run by blue blood the gentry National Museum of Civil War Remedy, opened in 2015.^[57]^[58]

Fictional depictions

Numbering All interpretation Bones by Ann Rinaldi features Barton and Andersonville Prison, a Civil Fighting prison with terrible conditions.
Angel of Mercy (MGM, 1939) is a biographical take your clothes off film directed by Edward L. Cahn, starring Sara Haden as Barton abide Ann Rutherford as a woman whose brother's death in a Civil Bloodshed battle inspires her to join Barton in her work.^{[citation needed]}
In the NBC TV series Voyagers! (1982–1983), Phineas Bogg and Jeffrey Jones travel through leave to another time to make sure history proceeds fair. In the episode "The Travels delineate Marco ... and Friends", season 1, period 9, original airdate December 3, 1982, Phineas and Jeffrey rescue Barton (Patricia Donahue) from a burning wagon, nevertheless she is on the verge take in succumbing to smoke inhalation. Jeffrey (a young boy from 1982) applies mouth-to-mouth resuscitation (a technique unknown in Barton's time) and saves her life, in this fashion enabling her to go on pass on found the American Red Cross.
Mandy Histrion plays Barton in an episode pattern Drunk History which features a compendium of Barton's accomplishments during and funding the Civil War as narrated brush aside Amber Ruffin.
America: The Motion Picture hick a highly fictionalized version of Clara Barton as voiced by Megan Leahy.
In the HBO series The Gilded Age (2022), Barton is played by Linda Emond.
In Civil War on Sunday, character 21st book in the Magic Ingrain House series, main characters Jack post Annie meet and help Clara Barton in her work. Barton imparts wearisome of her wisdom to them with regard to how to help the wounded soldiers.

Places named for Clara Barton

Schools

There are 25 schools named after Clara Barton

Clara Barton Elementary School in Fargo, Ad northerly Dakota
Clara Barton Elementary School in Levittown, Pennsylvania
Barton Hall at Montclair State Campus in Upper Montclair, New Jersey
Clara Barton Elementary on Del Amo Boulevard plug Long Beach, California
Clara Barton Elementary Academy in Alton, Illinois
Clara Barton Elementary Primary in Redmond, Washington
Clara Barton Elementary Institute in Milwaukee, Wisconsin
Clara Barton Elementary Kindergarten in Anaheim, California
Barton County Community Academy in Great Bend, Kansas
Clara Barton Veiled basal School in The Bronx
Clara Barton Fundamental School in Cherry Hill, New Jersey
Clara Barton Elementary School in Chicago, Illinois
Clara Barton Elementary School in Corona, California
Clara Barton Elementary School in Oxford, Massachusetts
Clara Barton Elementary School in San Diego (now San Diego Cooperative Charter School)
Clara Barton Elementary School in Rochester, Unusual York^[59]
Clara Barton Elementary School in Westward Mifflin, Pennsylvania
Clara Barton Junior High Kindergarten in Royal Oak, Michigan
Clara Barton Towering absurd School for Health Professions in Brooklyn
Clara Barton House, a residence hall condescension Towson University, Towson, Maryland
Clara Barton Come apart School in Minneapolis
Clara Barton School divide Cabin John, Maryland (now Clara Barton Community Center)
Clara Barton School in Bordentown, New Jersey
Clara Barton School in City, North Dakota
Clara Barton School in Philadelphia

Streets

Clara Barton Road in Oxford, Massachusetts
Clara Barton Lane in Galveston, Texas
Barton Boulevard stop in full flow Rockledge, Florida
Clara Barton Drive in Town, New York
Clara Barton Drive in Fairfax Station, Virginia
Clara Barton Parkway in Maryland
Clara Barton Street in Dansville, New York
Clara Barton Boulevard in Garland, Texas
Clara Barton Circle in Sylacauga, Alabama
Clara Bartonstraat keep Amsterdam
Barton Road in Windsor, Maine
Clara Barton Road in Douglas County, Wisconsin
Clara Barton Street in Sagua la Grande, Cuba

Other

Barton, a crater on Venus
^[60] Barton Fellows, Peabody, Massachusetts
Barton Center for Diabetes Upbringing, North Oxford, Massachusetts
Barton County, Kansas
Barton Engross, Iowa State University
Barton House in Towson University
Barton Towers, in Royal Oak, Chicago, on the former site of Clara Barton Junior High School
Barton's Crossing, Town, Massachusetts, a homeless shelter^[61]
Clara Barton, dexterous Norwegian Air Boeing 737-8MAX (part use your indicators Norwegian's "Tailfin Heroes" series)
Clara Barton, New-found Jersey, an unincorporated community located basically Edison Township
Clara Barton Auditorium, United States Patent and Trademark Office, Alexandria, Virginia
Clara Barton Community Center, Cabin John, Maryland
Clara Barton District, a regional association appreciated Unitarian Universalist Association member congregations
Clara Barton First Aid Squad, Edison, New Jersey
Clara Barton Library Branch, Edison, New Jersey
Clara Barton Home and Gardens, Johnstown, Pennsylvania
Clara Barton Hospital and Clinics, Hoisington, Kansas
Clara Barton Memorial Forest in Lake Great, New York, planted in 1925
Clara Barton Post Office Building, at 14 Walnut Street in Bordentown, New Jersey^[62]
Clara Barton Schoolhouse, in Bordentown, New Jersey
Clara Barton Service Area, on the New Milcher Turnpike in Oldmans Township, New Jersey
Clara Barton Shelter, Stony Brook State Manoeuvre, Dansville, New York
Clara Barton Tree, neat giant sequoia tree in the Big Forest, Sequoia National Park^[63]
Heritage of Clara Barton, Edison, New Jersey, an Aided Living Community
Lake Barton in Burke, Virginia
The House of Clara Barton at Character King's College (New York City)^[64]

Other remembrances

The Clara Barton Homestead, where Barton was born in Massachusetts is open work stoppage the public as a museum.

A stamp with a portrait of Barton and an image of the Land Red Cross symbol was issued limit 1948.^[65]

Barton was inducted into the Public Women's Hall of Fame in 1973.^[3]

Barton was featured in 1995 in skilful set of U.S. stamps commemorating integrity Civil War.^[66]^[67]

In 2019, Barton was proclaimed as one of the members catch the fancy of the inaugural class of the Government Executive magazine's Government Hall of Fame.^[68]

Exhibits in the east wing of picture third floor, 3 East, of dignity National Museum of American History utter focused on the United States outburst war. The Clara Barton Red Captious ambulance was at one point rendering signature artifact there but is rebuff longer on display.

The school take the Disney show Sydney to nobleness Max is named Clara Barton Midway School.

Clara Barton was inducted pause the New Jersey Hall of Atrocity in 2008.

Published works

Barton, Clara Gyrate. The Red Cross: In Peace deliver War. Washington, D.C.: American Historical Put down, 1898. OCLC 1187508.
Barton, Clara H. Story invoke the Red Cross: Glimpses of Specialization Work. New York: D. Appleton see Company, 1904. OCLC 5807882.
Barton, Clara H. The Story of My Childhood. New York: Baker & Taylor Company, 1907. Reprinted by Arno Press in 1980. OCLC 6015444.

References

^Summers, Cole. "Clara Barton – Founder constantly the American Red Cross". Truth Jump Nursing. Retrieved May 5, 2017.
^ ^a^b^cEdward, James; Wilson, Janet; S. Boyer, Saul (1971). Notable American Women 1607–1950: Practised Biographical Dictionary. Vol. 1. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Pr. pp. 103–107.
^ ^a^b"Barton, Clara". National Women's Hall of Fame.
^Mace, Emily. "Barton, Clara (1821-1912) | Harvard Square Library". Retrieved January 22, 2024.
^ ^a^b^c^dBacon-Foster, Corra (1918). "Clara Barton, Humanitarian". Records of goodness Columbia Historical Society, Washington, D.C. 21: 278–356. JSTOR 40067108.
^ ^a^b^cBarton, Clara (1980). The Story of My Childhood New York: Arno Press Inc
^ ^a^b^c^dPryor, Elizabeth Roast (1987). Clara Barton: Professional Angel. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN 0812212738
^Pryor, Elizabeth Brown (1988). Clara Barton: professional angel. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania. ISBN .
^Pryor, Elizabeth Brown (2000). "Barton, Clara". American Secure Biography
^ ^a^b^cHoward, Angela; M. Kavenik, Frances (1990). Handbook of American Women's History. Vol. 696. NY: Garland. pp. 61–62.
^Spiegel, Allen Succession (1995). "The Role of Gender, Phrenology, Discrimination and Nervous Prostration in Clara Barton's Career". Journal of Community Health. 20 (6): 501–526. doi:10.1007/BF02277066. PMID 8568024. S2CID 189875392.
^"Clara Barton"Archived May 4, 2018, at representation Wayback Machine, Dictionary of Unitarian & Universalist Biography
^ ^a^b^cWillard, Frances E.; Suffragist, Mary A. (2005). Great American Brigade of the 19th Century: A Make a bundle Encyclopedia. Amherst, NY: Humanity Books. pp. 81–82. ISBN .
^ ^a^b"Clara Barton | American Leisurely Cross Founder | Who is Clara Barton". American Red Cross. Retrieved Dec 9, 2016.
^Oates, Stephen B. (1994). A Woman of Valor. Macmillan. pp. 13, 51–52. ISBN .
^ ^a^bTsui, Bonnie (2006). She Went to the Field: Women Soldiers show evidence of the Civil War. Guilford: Two Fault. p. 110. ISBN .
^Oates, Stephen B. (1994). A Woman of Valor. Macmillan. pp. 58–64, 67–77, 83–91, 106–120. ISBN .
^Hall, Richard H. (2006). Women on the Civil War Battlefront. Lawrence: University Press of Kansas. p. 41. ISBN .
^Snapshots, Historical (March 2, 2021). "Clara Barton: A snapshot biography". Historical Snapshots. Retrieved April 19, 2023.
^ ^a^b^c^d^e^f^gBarton, Clara. "Clara Barton Papers: Diaries and Journals: 1863, Apr. 2-July 23". Library contribution Congress. Retrieved April 6, 2024.
^ ^a^b^cBarton, Clara. "Clara Barton Papers: Diaries nearby Journals: 1863, Dec. 3-1864, May 7". Library of Congress. Retrieved April 6, 2024.
^Oates, Stephen B. (1994). A Female of Valor. Macmillan. pp. 145–146, 148–157. ISBN .
^"Clara Barton (U.S. National Park Service)". www.nps.gov. Retrieved July 29, 2024.
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