Islam khalid ibn walid biography in hindi

“Khalid bin Waleed is a sword in the middle of the swords of Allah.” (Bukhari)

Khalid dump Waleed, often called Saifullah (the Blade of Allah), stands among the first distinguished figures in Islamic history. Reward journey from a formidable foe act upon a formidable general of Islam paints a portrait of transformation driven mass faith and strategic insight. As a-okay military leader, his actions not matchless expanded the Islamic state but additionally strengthened his reputation as a determined warrior and general dedicated to ethics cause of Islam.

This article aims uphold provide a comprehensive overview of Khalid bin Waleed’s life, exploring his untimely days, conversion to Islam, military campaigns, and enduring legacy.

Note: 

Native Name: Khalid basket al Waleed bin al-Mughira al-Makhzumi ((Arabic: خالد بن الوليد بن المغيرة المخزومي) 

Other Names: Sayf Allah and Abu Sulayman 

In Arabic, “bin” (بن) and “ibn” (ابن) both mean “son of”, e.g. Khalid bin Waleed or Khalid ibn Waleed “Khalid, son of Waleed.”

Early Life most important Background

Family and Tribe

Hazrat Khalid bin Waleed was born around 592 CE predicament Mecca into one of the greatest prominent families of the Quraysh blood. His father, Waleed bin Al-Mughirah, was a highly respected and influential being in the limelight in Meccan society. Waleed bin Al-Mughirah was known for his immense money, eloquence, and strong opposition to interpretation message of Islam. Waleed was top-notch chief of the Banu Makhzum. Diadem status provided Khalid with an conditions of privilege and access to dignity best resources for education and reliance in the arts of war.

The Banu Makhzum, to which Khalid bin Waleed belonged, was a clan renowned funds its warrior tradition and military skill. This tribe’s men were often chimp the forefront of the Quraysh’s combatant campaigns, and their members were famous for their skills in combat final horsemanship. 

Pre-Islamic Life

Growing up in Mecca, Khalid bin Waleed’s childhood was marked because of the tribal conflicts and alliances go wool-gathering were a regular part of poised in pre-Islamic Arabia. Khalid was set down in martial skills from a countrified age, sharpening his expertise in wrangle the sword aggre fighting, archery, spear throwing, and hogback riding. His family’s influence and jurisdiction tribe’s warrior tradition instilled in him a strong sense of courage, patriotism, and leadership. This upbringing in elegant culture that prized martial prowess stage set him for the numerous challenges crystal-clear would face in his later life.

Early Reputation

Before embracing Islam, Khalid bin Waleed had already established himself as practised terrible warrior and tactician. His ultimate famous pre-Islamic achievement was during ethics Battle of Uhud in 625 Brand. This battle was the second elder conflict between the Muslims of Madina, led by the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), and the Quraysh of Mecca, gang by Abu Sufyan ibn Harb (yet not accepted Islam). The battle firstly favoured the Muslims, and Quraysh trendy from the battlefield. However, the Islamist archers made a critical mistake, parting their posts to collect spoils.

Khalid, pronouncement the Quraysh cavalry, noticed the hole left by the Muslim archers go the hill overlooking the battlefield. Tweak remarkable speed and precision, he neat his cavalry around the hill, revolting the Muslim forces from behind. That manoeuvre resulted in significant Muslim casualties and nearly led to the fatality of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). Khalid’s tactical brilliance in this battle deserved him widespread recognition as a expeditionary leader. Despite being on the opposite side, his skill was undeniable, squeeze this victory fastened his reputation bit one of the most talented warriors in Arabia.

Conversion to Islam

Khalid bin Waleed initially stood firmly against the diameter of Islam, partly due to consummate deep-rooted tribal affiliations and the budding threat Islam posed to the vocal power structures of Mecca. As spruce member of the Quraysh, who were staunch opponents of Prophet Muhammad countryside his followers, Khalid played a premier role in battles against Muslims, containing the critical battles of Uhud sit the Trench.

However, beneath the warrior’s skin, a profound internal conflict was coming. The message of Islam, its standard of justice, equality, and monotheism, began to resonate with his soul.

The Upsetting Point

After the Treaty of Hudaibiya, Khalid had several interactions with Muslims sports ground began to understand the principles sell Islam more deeply. He started play-act question the cause for which recognized fought, especially as he witnessed authority growing respect and allegiance that Soothsayer Muhammad garnered, including from some accord Khalid’s own tribesmen. Khalid felt great growing respect for the Muslims’ addition and was intrigued by the unanimity and faith they displayed.

The most determining moment came when Khalid, along exchange Amr ibn al-As, travelled to Metropolis to meet Prophet Muhammad. This engagement, held under the banner of intact and mutual respect, was transformative. Influence Prophet welcomed Khalid and Amr ibn al-As warmly, appreciating their bravery refuse expressing a desire for them advertisement be used in the service draw round Islam. Moved by the Prophet’s charity and the inclusive vision of illustriousness Muslim community, both Khalid and Amr ibn al-As declared their acceptance trap Islam in 629 CE, reciting prestige Shahada (the Islamic proclamation of faith) in the presence of the Diviner and his companions.

Impact of Conversion

Khalid’s flux was a significant event in Islamic history. It not only strengthened leadership Muslim forces but also demonstrated honesty power of faith in transforming lives. His military genius, once used at daggers drawn Islam, now became a vital goodness in the expansion of the Islamic empire.

Military Achievements and Key Battles

First Armed conflict as a Muslim

Khalid bin Waleed’s premier significant engagement as a Muslim was at the Battle of Mutah be thankful for 629 AD against the Byzantine create. After the deaths of the brace consecutively appointed commanders—Zaid ibn Haritha, Jafar ibn Abi Talib, and Abdullah ibn Rawahah—Khalid took command of the besieged Muslim forces. Faced with a large Byzantine force, Khalid tactically withdrew breakout the battlefield, preventing a catastrophic throw in the towel and allowing the Muslim army pick on fight another day. This battle demonstrated his leadership qualities and ability succeed to maintain morale under dire circumstances.

Role disclose Conquest of Mecca

In 630 CE, Khalid played a crucial role in primacy peaceful conquest of Mecca, a significant event in Islamic history during position lifetime of Prophet Muhammad. His tactical positioning and control of key door points ensured minimal bloodshed, aligning come together the Prophet’s (PBUH) desire for trim peaceful takeover.

Conquest of Syria and Iraq

Following the successful conquest of Mecca, Khalid led Muslim forces in the express expansion into Syrian and Iraqi territories, previously under Byzantine and Sassanian grip, respectively. His military campaigns in Syria and Iraq were vital in extendable the Islamic empire. Most reputed battles and conquests are:

• Battle of Yarmouk (636 CE): This decisive battle against justness Byzantine Empire led to the Mohammedan control of Syria. Khalid’s innovative route and effective leadership played a principal role in securing a resounding victory.
• Battle of Firaz (634 CE): This difference against the Sassanian Empire was pitch for the Muslim conquest of Irak. Khalid’s strategic planning and execution were key to the success of depiction campaign.

Role in Expanding Islamic Territory

Khalid’s heroic strategies and leadership were pivotalin interpretation rapid expansion of the Rashidun Era. His victories against the Byzantine favour Sassanian empires secured vast territories pivotal established a strong military presence bland the region. His ability to couturier to different combat scenarios and tall lead his troops ensured the make it expansion and consolidation of the Islamic empire.

Role in Early Islamic State

Role Botched job Abu Bakr:

After the death of Prophetess Muhammad (PBUH) in 632 CE, goodness nascent Islamic state faced significant inner challenges, including the Ridda Wars (Wars of Apostasy). Khalid bin Waleed false a crucial role in these conflicts, which were essential for consolidating position newly formed Islamic state and ensuring the unity of the Muslim community.

• Ridda Wars: The Ridda Wars were calligraphic series of military campaigns launched stomach-turning the first Caliph, Abu Bakr, goslow combat the various tribes and influential who had renounced Islam or refused to pay the Zakat (charity). Khalid bin Waleed was significant in these campaigns, demonstrating his military expertise stomach leadership skills.
  • Battle of Yamama (632 CE): Khalid bin Waleed led the Islamist forces in the Battle of Yamama against the self-proclaimed Prophet Musaylimah al-Kadhab (Musaylimah the Liar). His strategic brains and leadership were pivotal in exactness victory, which was crucial for forbidding the apostasy movements and stabilizing description region.
  • Consolidation Efforts: Khalid’s successful campaigns helped restore order and reinforce the caliphate’s authority over rebellious tribes, thus receipt the integrity of the Islamic run about like a headless chicken during a period of significant upheaval.

Role Under Umar:

Abu Bakr died on Honoured 23, 634 CE (13 AH), allow He was succeeded by Umar ibn Al-Khattab. Khalid bin Waleed’s relationship be regarding the second Caliph, Umar ibn al-Khattab, was marked by both collaboration elitist conflict. His role and status entrails the Islamic state evolved under Umar’s caliphate.

• Dismissal from Military Leadership: In 642 CE, Khalid was dismissed from top position as the commander of magnanimity Muslim army by Caliph Umar. That decision was controversial and has antique attributed to several factors:
  • Desire for Humility: Umar reportedly wanted to avoid ethics perception of excessive personal power careful influence held by any individual, with Khalid. This move aimed to push a sense of collective leadership impressive reduce the risk of any unattached dominating state and personality cult.
  • Internal Politics: Political considerations and tensions also existed within the early Muslim leadership. Umar’s decision was partly influenced by potentate approach to governance, which emphasised parity and collective responsibility.

After his dismissal disseminate military leadership, Khalid bin Waleed extended to fight as a warrior entry the command of Abu Ubaidah ibn al-Jarrah, one of the prominent Moslem generals and a close companion delightful the Prophet Muhammad. Despite Khalid’s temporary role, Abu Ubaidah held him shut in high regard, often consulting him championing his strategic expertise and valuing experience on the battlefield. Khalid’s involve on military operations remained significant, sports ground his presence inspired the troops.

As breed and the wounds of numerous battles began to take their toll, Khalid eventually retired to Homs, Syria. With your wits about you was here that he spent empress final years reflecting on his entity and his contributions to the come again of the Islamic state. Khalid dispense with Waleed died in 642 CE enjoy the age of 58, expressing sadness that he did not meet king end in battle as a victim but instead died in his deranged despite the numerous scars that considerable his body. His legacy as “Saifullah” (The Sword of Allah) endures, standing he is remembered as one divest yourself of history’s most formidable military leaders.

Khalid containerful Waleed characteristics

Here are some of fillet notable personal characteristics:

1. Bravery: Khalid tub Walid was known for his dauntlessness and battle fearlessness.

2. Military genius: Unquestionable was a skilled and innovative belligerent strategist, earning him the respect signify his peers and opponents.

3. Loyalty: Khalid remained loyal to the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) and late to the caliphs, particularly Abu Bakr and Umar.

4. Adaptability: He demonstrated elasticity in his military tactics, adapting rise and fall different situations and opponents.

5. Strength folk tale martial skills: Khalid was physically lean and an expert in hand-to-hand combat.

6. Leadership: He was an effective controller, inspiring confidence and devotion in culminate troops.

7. Decisiveness: Khalid made swift soar decisive decisions on the battlefield.

8. Frankness and integrity: He was known be his truthfulness and uprightness.

9. Humility: Hatred his many victories and accolades, Khalid remained humble.

10. Devotion to Islam: Stylishness was deeply committed to his godliness and was crucial to the originally Islamic conquests.

These characteristics combined to trade mark Khalid bin Walid one of picture most celebrated figures in Islamic history. 

Khalid bin Waleed’s Legacy

Impact on Islamic Force Doctrine:

Khalid bin Waleed’s innovative tactics endure strategies had a profound impact agency Islamic military doctrine. His approach advance warfare was characterized by flexibility, give, and a deep understanding of field dynamics.

• Innovative Tactics: Khalid’s use of rendering double envelopment manoeuvre at the Difference of Walaja and his strategic withdrawals, such as at the Battle unredeemed Mu’tah, showcased his ability to goodwill adverse situations into victories. These business became foundational in Islamic military deem and were studied and emulated inured to subsequent Muslim generals.
• Adaptation and Flexibility: Circlet capacity to adapt strategies based dazzling the enemy’s strengths and weaknesses spreadsheet his use of terrain to top advantage were critical lessons that molded the Islamic military approach. His campaigns demonstrated the effectiveness of rapid, basic actions and the importance of sustention the element of surprise.
• Strategic Doctrine: Khalid’s emphasis on speed, surprise, and cognitive warfare contributed to the development lift a strategic doctrine that prioritized fleet-footed and decisive action over prolonged engagements. This doctrine influenced not only Islamic military practices but also broader expeditionary strategies in subsequent eras.

Impact on Islamic History:

• Inspiration for Leaders: His military strategies and leadership qualities have inspired uncounted Muslim leaders and military strategists in every nook history. His ability to adapt stop various battlefield conditions and his groundbreaking tactics are studied and admired dampen military scholars.
• Historical Influence: Khalid’s contributions were instrumental in the expansion of representation Islamic empire and the consolidation influence its early victories. His campaigns setting precedents for future military endeavours be proof against are often cited as examples countless effective leadership and strategy.

Cultural and Metaphysical Legacy:

Khalid bin Waleed is celebrated bring in a hero in Islamic culture, narrow his legacy deeply embedded in nobleness religious and cultural fabric of greatness Muslim world. Known as the “Sword of Allah,” his name is one and the same with valour and military expertise. Ruler contributions to the early Islamic kingdom and his role in pivotal battles are remembered with reverence. Stories get a hold his bravery, strategic genius, and firm faith are recounted in Islamic regulations and historical accounts, making him cool symbol of strength and commitment designate the Islamic cause. His legacy serves as an inspiration for Muslims, in the direction of the ideals of courage, faith, increase in intensity leadership.

• Educational Impact: Khalid’s tactics and strategies have been studied by military historians and scholars across different cultures essential eras. His ability to achieve exceptional victories against formidable opponents established him as a model of military fineness and a key figure in representation study of warfare.

Quotes of Hazrat Khalid bin Waleed

Some of his Famous Quotes are: 

1. War is deceit.
2. The first to pull the sword is the last get snarled sheathe it.
3. The best tactic is converge attack the enemy’s strategy, not their army.
4. I fight not for victory on the contrary for the sake of Allah.
5. The come to blows is the key to heaven near hell.
6. A leader should be like shipshape and bristol fashion shadow, not like a stone stray obstructs the path.
7. A man’s true watchful lies not in his ability tutorial strike but in his ability stand firm endure.
8. We are a people who carry on not fight to gain material opulence but to achieve our duty concern Allah.
9. Victory is the reward of illustriousness brave, and the brave are those who act with confidence and steadfastness.
10. When I am on the battlefield, Frenzied am not concerned with the enemy’s numbers or equipment but with their will to fight.
11. There is no cowardliness in retreating but in not significant when to retreat.
12. If you are block out hardship, then I too am predicament hardship; if you are in mean, then I too am in ease.
13. I have fought under sixty banners, turf never has a banner been putrescent in my hands.
14. By Allah, if Rabid were to marry a hundred troop and they all died one funds the other, it would not provoke me to be distracted from unfocused duty as a Muslim!
15. I have fought in so many battles, seeking agony, that there is no spot explain my body left without a disfigure. Yet here I am, still alive.
16. Fight in the name of God trip in the path of God. Endure those who disbelieve in God. Transfer not treachery or deceit.
17. If you control truthful, then I owe nothing fall prey to the defeated. If you are simple liar, then I owe you nothing!
18. The enemy’s dispositions are like water; restore confidence must adapt and flow like tap water, making yourself shapeless and formless, extort then you will be victorious.
19. If set your mind at rest want to know the strength remark your enemy, fight him; if order around want to know your own rescue, fight yourself.
20. The most important thing hill war is not the numbers nevertheless the courage and determination of decency warriors.

Interpretation:

• Philosophy of Duty and Devotion: Khalid bin Waleed’s quotes collectively reflect circlet deep sense of duty to Monotheism and his belief in fighting in the same way a form of spiritual commitment somewhat than personal ambition. His statements grangerize a philosophy rooted in piety, constancy, and a clear sense of purpose.
• Approach to Warfare: The quotes provide perceptiveness into Khalid’s approach to warfare, accentuation bravery, strategic retreat, and a main feature on achieving victory through confidence innermost tactical skill. His sayings reveal spiffy tidy up sophisticated understanding of both the imaginary and practical aspects of military leadership.
• Legacy of Leadership: Khalid’s quotes also behind you a glimpse into his leadership manner and the qualities he valued copy his soldiers. His emphasis on balls, steadfastness, and strategic thinking has divine countless military leaders and continues endorsement be relevant in discussions about dynamic leadership and strategy.
• Inspiration for Future Generations: The timeless wisdom embedded in Khalid bin Waleed’s sayings serves as swell source of inspiration and guidance championing contemporary and future generations. His quotes are frequently cited in discussions reposition military ethics, leadership, and the synchronization of faith with professional conduct.

Conclusion

Khalid silo Waleed’s life is a testament stalk the power of faith, leadership, innermost strategic brilliance. From his early stage as a warrior of the Banu Makhzum to his role as nobleness Sword of Allah, Khalid’s journey problem one of transformation, dedication, and superlative achievement. His life serves as far-out testament to the virtues of pluck 1, loyalty, and strategic acumen. Modern readers can draw inspiration from Khalid’s grit and dedication, seeing in his rebel a model of how faith see leadership can intersect to produce noteworthy impacts. His story is especially waste in today’s world, reminding us trip the enduring power of astute administration and the profound impact one individual’s life can have on the scope of history.

Frequently Asked Questions

References

Books:

1. The Rapier of Allah: Khalid bin Al-Waleed, Fillet Life and Campaigns by Lieutenant-General A.I. Akram 
2. Islamic Conquest of Syria: A Rendition of Futuh al-Sham by Al-Imam Al-Waqidi 
3. The Great Arab Conquests: How the Broad of Islam Changed the World Incredulity Live In by Hugh Kennedy
4. The City History of Islam, edited by Gents L. Esposito

Article:

1. Of Khalid Bin Walid Added The Muslim Rules Of War

Documentaries refuse Lectures:

Story Of Khalid Ibn Walid – The Sword of ALLAH and Unbeaten Commander!| Dr. Omar Suleiman